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The
Eiffel Tower was built for the International
Exhibition of Paris of 1889 commemorating the
centenary of the French Revolution. The Prince of
Wales, later King Edward VII of England, opened the
tower. Of the 700 proposals submitted in a design
competition, Gustave Eiffel's was unanimously chosen.
However it was not accepted by all at first, and a
petition of 300 names including those of
Maupassant, Emile Zola, Charles Garnier (architect
of the Opéra Garnier), and Dumas the Younger -
protested its construction.
At 300 metres (320.75m including antenna), and 7000
tons, it was the world's tallest building until
1930. |